Pampu yamadzi yosinthika pafupipafupiimatanthawuza kachitidwe kamene kamayendera madzi kamene kamakhala ndi ntchito zodziwikiratu, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zigawo zofunikira za valavu ya chitoliro, zowongolera pafupipafupi, ndi zigawo za sensa pamaziko a pampu yolimbikitsira nthawi zonse.
Makhalidwe a mapampu amadzi osinthasintha:
1. Kuchita bwino komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu.Poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe zoperekera madzi, madzi osinthika pafupipafupi osasunthika amatha kupulumutsa 30% -50% mphamvu;
2. Kutsika pang'ono, ndalama zochepa, komanso kuchita bwino kwambiri;
3. Kusintha kosinthika, digiri yapamwamba ya automation, ntchito zonse, zosinthika ndi zodalirika;
4. Kugwira ntchito moyenera, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa liwiro lapakati pa tsiku limodzi, pafupifupi torque ndi kuvala pa shaft kumachepetsedwa, ndipo moyo wautumiki wa mpope wamadzi udzasintha kwambiri;

5. Chifukwa cha kuthekera kokwaniritsa kuyimitsidwa kofewa ndi kuyambika kofewa kwa mpope wamadzi, ndikuchotsa mphamvu ya nyundo yamadzi (mphamvu ya nyundo yamadzi: poyambira ndikuyimitsa mwachindunji, ntchito yamadzimadzi imachulukirachulukira, zomwe zimatsogolera kukhudza kwambiri payipi. maukonde ndi kukhala ndi mphamvu yowononga kwambiri);
6. Theka la opareshoni, kupulumutsa nthawi ndi khama.
Kuonjezera apo, tikufuna kufotokoza makhalidwe opulumutsa mphamvu a mapampu afupipafupi: gawo lopulumutsa mphamvu la mapampu afupipafupi limakhala mu nthawi yomwe sipamwamba kwambiri yoperekera madzi, pamene kumwa madzi sikufika pa mlingo wokwanira wa madzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito.Mwachiwonekere, sikoyenera kuyendetsa mpope pa liwiro lake lalikulu kuti akwaniritse zofunikira za kumwa madzi.Pakadali pano, pampu yamadzi yosinthira pafupipafupi imatha kutulutsa ma frequency oyenera malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito.Pamene khalidwe silifika pa chiwerengero cha 50Hz, mphamvu yotulutsa pampu yamadzi siimafika pa mphamvu yoyikidwa, motero kukwaniritsa cholinga chosungira mphamvu.Tikudziwa kuti mphamvu yeniyeni P (mphamvu) ya mpope wamadzi ndi Q (kuthamanga kwa madzi) x H (kupanikizika).Kuthamanga kwa Q kumayenderana ndi mphamvu ya liwiro lozungulira N, kuthamanga kwa H kumakhala kofanana ndi sikweya ya liwiro lozungulira N, ndipo mphamvu P ndi yofanana ndi kyubu ya liwiro lozungulira N. Ngati madzi akugwira ntchito bwino. pampu imakhala yosasinthasintha, pamene mukukonzekera kutsika kuti muchepe, liwiro lozungulira N likhoza kuchepa mofanana, ndipo panthawiyi, mphamvu yotulutsa shaft P imachepa mu chiyanjano cha cubic.Chifukwa chake, mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito pampu yamadzi yamagetsi imakhala yolingana ndi liwiro lozungulira.